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November 18. November 18 is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 43 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 326 ??? The old St. Peter's Basilica is consecrated by Pope Sylvester I. 401 ??? The Visigoths, led by king Alaric I, cross the Alps and invade northern Italy. 1095 ??? The Council of Clermont begins: called by Pope Urban II, it led to the First Crusade to the Holy Land. 1105 ??? Maginulfo is elected Antipope Sylvester IV in opposition to Pope Paschal II. 1210 ??? Pope Innocent III excommunicates Holy Roman Emperor Otto IV for invading the Kingdom of Sicily after promising to recognize papal control over it. 1302 ??? Pope Boniface VIII issues the Papal bull Unam sanctam, claiming spiritual supremacy for the papacy. 1421 ??? St Elizabeth's flood: A dike in the Grote Hollandse...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:10
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November 17. November 17 is the 321st day of the year (322nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 44 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:09
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November 17. November 17 is the 321st day of the year (322nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 44 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 887 ??? Emperor Charles the Fat is deposed by the Frankish magnates in an assembly at Frankfurt, leading his nephew, Arnulf of Carinthia, to declare himself king of the East Frankish Kingdom in late November. 1183 ??? Genpei War: The Battle of Mizushima takes place off the Japanese coast, where Minamoto no Yoshinaka's invasion force is intercepted and defeated by the Taira clan. 1292 ??? John Balliol becomes King of Scotland. 1405 ??? Sharif ul-H??shim establishes the Sultanate of Sulu. 1494 ??? French King Charles VIII occupies Florence, Italy. 1511 ??? Henry VIII of England concludes the Treaty of Westminster, a pledge of mutual aid against the French, with Ferdinand II of Aragon. 1558 ??? Elizabethan...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:08
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November 16. November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 45 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:07
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November 16. November 16 is the 320th day of the year (321st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 45 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 951 ??? Emperor Li Jing sends a Southern Tang expeditionary force of 10,000 men under Bian Hao to conquer Chu. Li Jing removes the ruling family to his own capital in Nanjing, ending the Chu Kingdom. 1272 ??? While travelling during the Ninth Crusade, Prince Edward becomes King of England upon Henry III of England's death, but he will not return to England for nearly two years to assume the throne. 1491 ??? An auto-da-f??, held in the Brasero de la Dehesa outside of ??vila, concludes the case of the Holy Child of La Guardia with the public execution of several Jewish and converso suspects. 1532 ??? Francisco Pizarro and his men capture Inca Emperor Atahualpa at the Battle of Cajamarca....
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:07
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November 14. November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 47 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:04
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November 15. November 15 is the 319th day of the year (320th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 46 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:04
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November 15. November 15 is the 319th day of the year (320th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 46 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 655 ??? Battle of the Winwaed: Penda of Mercia is defeated by Oswiu of Northumbria. 1315 ??? Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy: The Schweizer Eidgenossenschaft ambushes the army of Leopold I in the Battle of Morgarten. 1532 ??? Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire: Commanded by Francisco Pizarro, Spanish conquistadors under Hernando de Soto meet Incan Emperor Atahualpa for the first time outside Cajamarca, arranging for a meeting in the city plaza the following day. 1533 ??? Francisco Pizarro arrives in Cuzco, the capital of the Inca Empire. 1601???1900 1705 ??? R??k??czi's War of Independence: The Habsburg Empire and Denmark win...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:04
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November 14. November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 47 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 332 BC ??? Alexander the Great is crowned pharaoh of Egypt. 1601???1900 1680 ??? German astronomer Gottfried Kirch discovers the Great Comet of 1680, the first comet to be discovered by telescope. 1770 ??? James Bruce discovers what he believes to be the source of the Nile. 1812 ??? Napoleonic Wars: At the Battle of Smoliani, French Marshals Victor and Oudinot are defeated by the Russians under General Peter Wittgenstein. 1851 ??? Moby-Dick, a novel by Herman Melville, is published in the USA. 1889 ??? Pioneering female journalist Nellie Bly (aka Elizabeth Cochrane) begins a successful attempt to travel around the...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:02
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November 13. November 13 is the 317th day of the year (318th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 48 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:01
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November 13. November 13 is the 317th day of the year (318th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 48 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 1002 ??? English king ??thelred II orders the killing of all Danes in England, known today as the St. Brice's Day massacre. 1093 ??? Battle of Alnwick: in an English victory over the Scots, Malcolm III of Scotland, and his son Edward, are killed. 1160 ??? Louis VII of France marries Adela of Champagne. 1601???1900 1642 ??? First English Civil War: Battle of Turnham Green: The Royalist forces withdraw in the face of the Parliamentarian army and fail to take London. 1715 ??? Jacobite rising in Scotland: Battle of Sheriffmuir: The forces of the Kingdom of Great Britain halt the Jacobite advance, although the action is inconclusive...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:31:01
Event
November 12. November 12 is the 316th day of the year (317th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 49 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:59
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November 12. November 12 is the 316th day of the year (317th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 49 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 954 ??? The 13-year-old Lothair III is crowned at the Abbey of Saint-Remi as king of the West Frankish Kingdom. 1028 ??? Future Byzantine empress Zoe takes the throne as empress consort to Romanos III Argyros. 1330 ??? Battle of Posada ends: Wallachian Voievode Basarab I defeats the Hungarian army by ambush. 1439 ??? Plymouth becomes the first town incorporated by the English Parliament. 1601???1900 1835 ??? Construction is completed on the Wilberforce Monument in Kingston Upon Hull. 1892 ??? Pudge Heffelfinger becomes the first professional American football player on record, participating in his first paid game for the...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:59
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November 11. November 11 is the 315th day of the year (316th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 50 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:56
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November 11. November 11 is the 315th day of the year (316th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 50 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 308 ??? At Carnuntum, Emperor emeritus Diocletian confers with Galerius, Augustus of the East, and Maximianus, the recently returned former Augustus of the West, in an attempt to end the civil wars of the Tetrarchy. 1028 ??? Constantine VIII dies, ending his uninterrupted reign as emperor or co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire of 66 years. 1100 ??? Henry I of England marries Matilda of Scotland, the daughter of Malcolm III of Scotland and a direct descendant of the Saxon king Edmund Ironside; Matilda is crowned on the same day. 1215 ??? The Fourth Council of the Lateran meets, defining the doctrine of transubstantiation, the process by which bread and wine are, by that doctrine, said to transform into...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:55
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November 10. November 10 is the 314th day of the year (315th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 51 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:54
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November 10. November 10 is the 314th day of the year (315th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 51 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 474 ??? Emperor Leo II dies after a reign of ten months. He is succeeded by his father Zeno, who becomes sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire. 937 ??? Ten Kingdoms: Li Bian usurps the throne and deposes Emperor Yang Pu. The Wu State is replaced by Li (now called "Xu Zhigao"), who becomes the first ruler of Southern Tang. 1202 ??? Fourth Crusade: Despite letters from Pope Innocent III forbidding it and threatening excommunication, Catholic crusaders begin a siege of Zara (now Zadar, Croatia). 1293 ??? Raden Wijaya is crowned as the first monarch of Majapahit kingdom of Java, taking the throne name Kertarajasa Jayawardhana. 1444 ??? Battle of Varna: The crusading forces of King W??adys??aw III of Poland (aka Ulaszlo...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:53
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November 9. November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 52 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:52
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November 9. November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 52 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 694 ??? At the Seventeenth Council of Toledo, Egica, a king of the Visigoths of Hispania, accuses Jews of aiding Muslims, sentencing all Jews to slavery. 1180 ??? The Battle of Fujigawa: Minamoto forces (30,000 men) under Minamoto no Yoritomo defeat Taira no Koremori during a night attack near the Fuji River but he escapes safely with the routed army. 1277 ??? The Treaty of Aberconwy, a humiliating settlement forced on Llywelyn ap Gruffudd by King Edward I of England, brings a temporary end to the Welsh Wars. 1307 ??? Knights Templar officer Hugues de Pairaud is forced to confess during the Trials of the Knights Templar. He was persecuted on the charges of false idolism and sodomy. 1313 ??? Louis the Bavarian defeats...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:51
Event
November 8. November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 53 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:50
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November 8. November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 53 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 960 ??? Battle of Andrassos: Byzantines under Leo Phokas the Younger score a crushing victory over the Hamdanid Emir of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dawla. 1278 ??? Tr???n Th??nh T??ng, the second emperor of the Tr???n dynasty, decides to pass the throne to his crown prince Tr???n Kh??m and take up the post of Retired Emperor. 1291 ??? The Republic of Venice enacts a law confining most of Venice's glassmaking industry to the "island of Murano". 1519 ??? Hern??n Cort??s enters Tenochtitl??n and Aztec ruler Moctezuma welcomes him with a great celebration. 1520 ??? Stockholm Bloodbath begins: A successful invasion of Sweden by Danish forces results in the execution of around 100 people, mostly noblemen. 1576 ??? Eighty Years' War: Pacification...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:49
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November 7. November 7 is the 311th day of the year (312th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 54 days remain until the end of the year.
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:48
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November 7. November 7 is the 311th day of the year (312th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 54 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 335 ??? Athanasius, 20th pope of Alexandria, is banished to Trier on the charge that he prevented a grain fleet from sailing to Constantinople. 680 ??? The Sixth Ecumenical Council commences in Constantinople. 921 ??? Treaty of Bonn: The Frankish kings Charles the Simple and Henry the Fowler sign a peace treaty or 'pact of friendship' (amicitia) to recognize their borders along the Rhine. 1426 ??? Lam S??n uprising: Lam S??n rebels emerge victorious against the Ming army in the Battle of ...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:47
Event
November 6. November 6 is the 310th day of the year (311th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 55 days remain until the end of the year. Events Pre-1600 447 ??? A powerful earthquake destroys large portions of the Walls of Constantinople, including 57 towers. 963 ??? Synod of Rome: Emperor Otto I calls a council at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Pope John XII is deposed on charges of an armed rebellion against Otto. 1217 ??? The Charter of the Forest is sealed at St Paul's Cathedral, London by King Henry III, acting under the regency of William Marshall, 1st Earl of Pembroke which re-establishes for free men rights of access to the royal forest that had been eroded by William the Conqueror and his heirs. 1577 ??? The first recorded observation from Earth of the Great Comet of 1577 takes place by Aztec astronomers in Mexico, followed by reports from Italy on November 7 and...
wikidata.org 0 views · 2024-12-26 21:30:46
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